![]() Ask the retailer how to have your extinguisher serviced and inspected. They should be maintained on a regular basis, at least once a year. Sweep from side-to-side at the base of the fire and discharge the contents of the extinguisher.Įxtinguishers should be installed near an escape route and be easily accessible in case of an emergency. Some units require the releasing of a lock latch, pressing a puncture lever, inversion or other motion.Īim the extinguisher nozzle (horn) at the base of the fire. Although there are many different types of fire extinguishers, all of them operate in a similar manner. If you plan on buying more than one, Fire Prevention Canada suggest purchasing a BC for the kitchen, an A for the living room and an ABC for the basement and garage.īefore using your fire extinguisher, make sure to read the instructions. The following is a quick guide to help choose the appropriate extinguisher for the right type of fire.Ĭlass A extinguishers are for ordinary combustibles materials such as paper, wood, drapes and upholstery.Ĭlass B extinguishers are for flammable and combustible liquids such as fuel oil, gasoline, paint, grease in a frying pan, solvents and other flammable liquids.Ĭlass C extinguishers are for electrical equipment such as appliances, wiring, overheated fuse boxes, conductors, and other electrical sources.Ĭlass D extinguishers are for metals such as magnesium, potassium and sodium, and are commonly found in a chemical laboratory.Ī multi-purpose dry chemical extinguisher labelled ABC puts out most types of fires: wood, paper, cloth, flammable liquids and electrical fires. Fire extinguishers are designed to put out small fires, not large ones.įire extinguishers are divided into four categories, A, B, C, or D, based on different types of fires. Only then should you attempt to fight a small fire. If there’s a fire, get everyone outside and have someone call the fire department. One for the kitchen, one for the basement and one for the garage. Fire protection experts recommend that you have three extinguishers in your home. Everyone should have at least one fire extinguisher at home, but it’s just as important to ensure you have the proper type of fire extinguisher. Many people have a fire extinguisher, but they may not have the slightest idea when it comes to using one. Do you know how to use your fire extinguisher? The lifespan of a typical smoke alarm is about 10 years, but some may last as little as five years, that is why it is so important to test it on a regular basis. Put the cover back and make sure the alarm is working. To clean, open the cover and gently vacuum the interior of it. While you don’t have to clean your smoke alarm as often as you test it, it is important to do so every six months. Test your smoke alarm monthly by pressing the test button and holding until the alarm sounds. Also, it is important to test and clean your smoke alarm on a regular basis. Make sure to change the batteries in all smoke alarms twice a year (for example, when you change your clocks in the fall and spring). ![]() Install at least one smoke alarm outside each sleeping area, and on every level of your house. Do you know all you need to know about smoke alarms? Practice the plan with your family and make sure every member knows what to do. Identify a safe place where everyone should meet. If possible, plan two exits: a main route and an alternate route from each room. Draw up a floor plan of your home showing all possible exits from each room. Do you have a fire escape plan?Įvery household in Canada should have an emergency plan in order to react quickly if a fire were to occur. Make sure that you and your family have a fire escape plan, a working smoke alarm on every floor of the house, and know how to use your fire extinguisher. Being prepared is your best defence against a fire in your home. November 24th to 30th is National Home Fire Safety Week and Canada Safety Council wants all Canadians to protect themselves against fire this holiday season. In 2002, residential property fires resulted in 250 deaths, approximately 82 per cent of the nation’s fire fatalities. Residential fires continue to account for the largest number of fires in Canada. On average, fire kills eight people each week in Canada. Fire may be at the top of a homeowner’s biggest worries list, and rightfully so.
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